MA207 Assignment 4: Mean, Standard Deviation, Median, IQR

Measures of Location and Dispersion

In this assignment we compute two measures of location (the mean and median) and to measures of dispersion (the standard deviation and interquartile range) using data on vehicle characteristics compiled by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to estimate fuel efficiency.

Each of the datasets on the EPA website is a comma delimited (.csv) file that contains many columns of data.

You will be assigned a particular dataset and column to use.

Instructions

Use a both spreadsheet and MINITAB to generate the following statistics for the data set and column name you are assigned:

Then use MINITAB to generate a frequency histogram.

Suggestions

For the spreadsheet, note that you can specify an entire column without counting the rows by specifying a formula of the form:

=AVERAGE(B:B) for the average of column B or =QUARTILE(C:C,3) for the third quartile of column C.

You can compute the interquartile range with a spreadsheet by subtracting the first quartile from the third.

For MINITAB, you can download the file to your Desktop area and use the OPEN WORKSHEET function of the FILE pulldown menu to open the comma delimited file.

Data Assigned:


NameMPG Data SetColumn Name
Adam_S 2008mpg (miles per gallon)
Amanda_S 2008etw (vehicle weight)
Andrew_B 2008rhp (horsepower)
Caitlin_C 2007cid (cubic inches displacement)
Caitlin_R 2007rhp (horsepower)
Casey_G 2007mpg (miles per gallon)
Christina_S 2006RATED HP (horsepower)
Christina_W 2006DESIGN ETW (vehicle weight)
Erin_G 2006NUM_CYL (number of cylinders)
Gregory_S 2005rhp (horsepower)
Ian_D 2005mpg (miles per gallon)
Janelle_D 2005etw (vehicle weight)
Jessie_M 2004cid (cubic inches displacement)
Justin_S 2004rhp (horsepower)
Khalid_A 2004mpg (miles per gallon)
Lauren_B 2003rhp (horsepower)
Lauren_S 2003etw (vehicle weight)
Margaux_F 2003mpg (miles per gallon)
Nicholas_P 2002rhp (horsepower)
Patrick_M 2002etw (vehicle weight)
Patrick_O 2002mpg (miles per gallon)
Rebecca_W 2001cid (cubic inches displacement)
Sanjay_M 2001etw (vehicle weight)
Terrell_C 2001mpg (miles per gallon)
Thomas_S 2000mpg (miles per gallon)

See the Histogram HowTo page for help with MINITAB histograms.